17QP4B — Rectangular Glass Picture Tube
The 17QP4B is a rectangular glass cathode-ray picture tube designed primarily for monochrome television receiver applications. It features a 70-degree magnetic deflection system, magnetic focusing, and an aluminized screen. The tube is designed with an electron gun that does not require an external ion-trap magnet, simplifying receiver setup and adjustment.
Physical and Screen Construction
The 17QP4B is built with a rectangular glass envelope and a specialized filterglass faceplate. This faceplate has a light transmission rating of approximately 74%, which enhances picture contrast by reducing the impact of ambient room light. The screen utilizes a P4-Sulfide Type phosphor and is aluminized to maximize light output and prevent ion burn.
Physical Dimensions and Weight
- Overall Length: 19-3/16 inches (± 3/8 inch)
- Neck Length: 7-1/2 inches (± 3/16 inch)
- Projected Screen Area: 149 square inches
- Weight: Approximately 19 lbs
The tube's envelope includes an external conductive coating of the Regular-Band type. This coating has a designated grounding contact area located near the reference line. The capacitance formed between the external conductive coating and the internal anode serves as a high-voltage filter capacitor for the receiver's power supply.
Base, Cap, and Electrical Connections
The 17QP4B utilizes a Small-Shell Duodecal 5-Pin base (JEDEC Group 4, No. B5-57) with a 12N basing designation when viewed from the bottom. The high-voltage anode connection is made via a side-bulb Recessed Small Cavity cap (JEDEC No. J1-21).
The pinout configuration is as follows:
- Pin 1: Heater
- Pin 2: Grid No. 1 (Control Grid)
- Pin 10: Grid No. 2 (Screen Grid)
- Pin 11: Cathode
- Pin 12: Heater
- Cap: Anode (Grid No. 3, Screen, Collector)
- C: External Conductive Coating (Grounding contact)
Heater and Interelectrode Capacitances
The heater is designed to operate at a nominal voltage of 6.3 volts. It has controlled warm-up characteristics, making it suitable for series-connected heater strings as well as parallel configurations.
Interelectrode Capacitances
- Cathode to all other electrodes: 5 pF
- Grid No. 1 to all other electrodes: 6 pF
- External conductive coating to anode: 750 pF (minimum) to 1500 pF (maximum)
Design-Maximum Ratings
The ratings below are specified under the Design-Maximum Rating System. Operating the tube beyond these limits may impair its performance or cause permanent damage. All voltages are positive with respect to the cathode unless otherwise specified.
- Anode Voltage: 20,000 max. volts
- Grid-No. 2 Voltage: 550 max. volts
- Grid-No. 1 Voltage:
- Negative peak value: 220 max. volts
- Negative bias value: 155 max. volts
- Positive bias value: 0 max. volts
- Positive peak value: 2 max. volts
- Heater Voltage: 5.7 min. volts to 6.9 max. volts
- Peak Heater-Cathode Voltage:
- Heater negative with respect to cathode:
- During equipment warm-up period (first 15 seconds or less): 450 max. volts
- After equipment warm-up period: 200 max. volts
- Heater positive with respect to cathode:
- Combined AC and DC voltage: 200 max. volts
- DC component: 100 max. volts
Typical Operating Conditions (Grid-Drive Service)
In typical grid-drive service, the electrodes are operated at the following potentials (with voltages positive with respect to the cathode):
- Anode Voltage: 14,000 volts
- Grid-No. 2 Voltage: 300 volts
- Grid-No. 1 Voltage for visual extinction of focused raster: -28 to -72 volts
Maximum Circuit Values
- Grid-No. 1-Circuit Resistance: 1.5 max. megohms
Technical Summary
The 17QP4B is a 70-degree magnetic deflection, magnetically focused monochrome picture tube featuring a 149-square-inch aluminized screen with P4-Sulfide phosphor. It is housed in a rectangular glass envelope with a 74% transmission filterglass faceplate and uses a Small-Shell Duodecal 5-Pin base. With a nominal 6.3 V, 600 mA heater and an average warm-up time of 11 seconds, the tube operates typically at an anode voltage of 14,000 V, while supporting design-maximum anode voltages up to 20,000 V.