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Specialized - Cathode Ray ·CathodeRay

19EFP4

Nineteen-inch rectangular direct-view television picture tube with electrostatic focus, 114-degree magnetic deflection, aluminized P4 white screen, and no ion trap. Its wide-angle construction is intended for shallow-cabinet monochrome receiver displays.

Directly heatedCold cathodeCommon cathodeDissimilarSpecialized
Sections
1
Base
-
Socket code
B8H
Base pins
-
Nominal heater
6.3 V / 600 mA

Description

19EFP4 — Banded Cathode Ray Tube

The 19EFP4 is a 19-inch, 114-degree banded cathode ray tube designed for television display applications. It features a straight electron gun that requires no ion trap and is optimized for cathode drive service with a 50 V Grid No. 2 potential. The tube is constructed without a coated funnel and incorporates integral implosion protection consisting of a rim band and tension strap.

Mechanical and Physical Design

The 19EFP4 utilizes a glass bulb designated as JEDEC J-149-F1, paired with a JEDEC B7-208 base. The electrical connections are routed through a JEDEC 8HR basing configuration, with the high-voltage anode connection made via a JEDEC J1-21 bulb contact that aligns with Pin Position No. 4 within a tolerance of ±30 degrees.

Physical Dimensions

The physical envelope of the tube is compact relative to its screen size, featuring a short neck to accommodate wide-angle deflection.

DimensionValue
Overall Length11 5/8 +1/4 inches
Neck Length4 3/8 +1/8 inches
Greatest Diagonal18 7/8 max. inches
Greatest Width16 11/16 max. inches
Greatest Height13 39/64 max. inches

Screen and Optical Characteristics

The screen features a projected minimum useful area of 172 square inches. The optical and screen dimensions are specified as follows:

  • Minimum Useful Diagonal: 17 9/16 inches
  • Minimum Useful Horizontal Axis: 15 1/8 inches
  • Minimum Useful Vertical Axis: 12 inches
  • Phosphor: P4 Aluminized
  • Light Transmittance: Approximately 49% at the center of the screen

Heater and Electrical Connections

The 19EFP4 is equipped with a heater designed for reliable warm-up performance. The heater has a nominal warm-up time of 11 seconds.

Heater Ratings

  • Nominal Voltage: 6.3 V
  • Design-Maximum Voltage Range: 5.8 V to 6.9 V
  • Current: 600 ± 30 mA at 6.3 V

Pinout Configuration (8HR Basing)

The JEDEC 8HR base provides the following pin assignments, viewed from the bottom of the tube:

Pin NumberConnection
Pin 1Heater
Pin 2Grid No. 1
Pin 3Grid No. 2
Pin 4Grid No. 4 (Focusing Electrode)
Pin 6Grid No. 1
Pin 7Cathode
Pin 8Heater
CapUltor (Grid No. 3, Grid No. 5 Collector)
External CoatingExternal Conductive Coating (C)

The external conductive coating must be grounded. The electrical resistance between the external coating and the implosion protection hardware is specified at a minimum of 50 megohms.

Electrical Characteristics and Capacitances

The 19EFP4 uses electrostatic focusing and magnetic deflection. The deflection angles of the bulb are:

  • Diagonal: 114°
  • Horizontal: 102°
  • Vertical: 86°

Direct Interelectrode Capacitances

  • Cathode to all other electrodes: Approximately 5 µµF
  • Grid No. 1 to all other electrodes: Approximately 6 µµF
  • External conductive coating to anode: 1,000 pF minimum to 1,500 pF maximum, measured with the implosion protection hardware connected to the external coating.

Operating Ratings and Conditions

The ratings of the 19EFP4 are defined under the Design-Maximum Rating System, with all voltages referenced to Grid No. 1.

Design-Maximum Ratings

  • Anode Voltage: 10,000 minimum to 20,000 maximum volts
  • Grid No. 4 (Focusing Electrode) Voltage: -500 minimum to +1,100 maximum volts
  • Grid No. 2 Voltage: 25 minimum to 60 maximum volts
  • Cathode Voltage:
    • Maximum negative DC value: 0 volts
    • Maximum negative peak value: 2 volts
    • Maximum positive DC value: 100 volts
    • Maximum positive peak value: 150 volts
  • Heater-Cathode Voltage:
    • Heater negative with respect to cathode: 450 maximum volts during warm-up (first 15 seconds or less); 200 maximum volts after warm-up
    • Heater positive with respect to cathode: 200 maximum volts

Typical Operating Conditions (Cathode Drive Service)

In typical cathode drive service, where voltages are specified with respect to Grid No. 1:

  • Anode Voltage: 16,000 volts DC
  • Grid No. 2 Voltage: 50 volts DC
  • Cathode Voltage: 35 to 55 volts DC for visual extinction of the focused raster
  • Grid No. 4 Voltage: 250 volts DC. Satisfactory focus is obtainable between 0 and +400 volts DC under conditions where the combined Grid No. 1 bias and video-signal voltage are adjusted for an anode current of 100 µA on a 15 1/8-inch by 12-inch raster pattern.

Maximum Circuit Values

  • Grid No. 1 Circuit Resistance: 1.5 maximum megohms

Socket description

Neoeightar 8-contact

General specifications

Tube and section characteristics

Properties common to every published source and operating point.

Heater and base

Base
-
Socket code
B8H
Base pins
-
Nominal heater voltage
6.3 V
Nominal heater current
600 mA
Parallel heater voltage
-
Parallel heater current
-
Series capable
No

Terminal pinout

Electrical assignments shared by every tube using this base designation.

No verified pinout is recorded for this base designation.

Section ratings

1 physical section, each with unique specifications.

Section 1

Cathode Ray

X-ray radiationInterelectrode capacitances

No fixed ratings are recorded for this section.

Television CRT electron-gun/display section.

Source-dependent data

Operating conditions by source

Each block preserves the test conditions and published values from one reference. Values from different sources are intentionally kept separate.

Data set 01

1964 RMA EIA

Published operating points and test conditions from this source.

SECTION 1

Cathode Ray

Characteristics

  • Heater Voltage

    6.3 V

  • Heater Current

    600 mA

  • Heater Warm-up Time

    11 s

  • Focusing Method

    Electrostatic text

  • Deflection Method

    Magnetic text

  • Horizontal Deflection Angle

    102 deg

  • Vertical Deflection Angle

    86 deg

  • Diagonal Deflection Angle

    114 deg

  • Cathode-to-All Capacitance

    5 pF

    Approximate

  • Grid1-to-All Capacitance

    6 pF

    Approximate

  • External Coating-to-Anode Capacitance Minimum

    1000 pF

  • External Coating-to-Anode Capacitance Maximum

    1500 pF

  • Phosphor

    P4 Aluminized text

  • Fluorescence

    White text

  • Light Transmittance

    49 percent

    ScreenCenter

Other

  • Grid2 Voltage

    50 V

    CathodeDriveDesign