Skip to main content

Specialized - Cathode Ray ·CathodeRay

19DLP4

Nineteen-inch electrostatically focused, magnetically deflected picture tube with a P4 screen. Intended for high-voltage monochrome television display service, its documentation includes an X-ray shielding warning.

Directly heatedCold cathodeCommon cathodeDissimilarSpecialized
Sections
1
Base
8HR
Socket code
NEOEIGHTAR7
Base pins
8
Nominal heater
6.3 V / 600 mA

Description

19DLP4 — 19-Inch Cathode Ray Tube

The 19DLP4 is a 19-inch cathode ray tube (CRT) designed for television display applications. It features a 114-degree diagonal deflection angle, electrostatic focusing, and magnetic deflection. The tube utilizes a straight electron gun that does not require an ion trap magnet. It is equipped with an aluminized P4 phosphor screen, providing high brightness and a light transmittance of approximately 49% at the center of the screen.

Mechanical and Optical Characteristics

The 19DLP4 is constructed with a rectangular glass bulb designated as EIA J-149-F1. It has a short neck length of 4 3/8 ± 1/8 inches, contributing to a compact overall length of 11 5/8 ± 1/4 inches. The physical dimensions of the tube are:

  • Greatest Diagonal: 18 5/8 ± 1/8 inches
  • Greatest Width: 16 13/32 ± 1/8 inches
  • Greatest Height: 13 11/32 ± 1/8 inches

The tube features approximate deflection angles of 102° horizontally, 85° vertically, and 114° diagonally. The minimum useful projected screen area is 172 square inches, with the following minimum dimensions:

  • Diagonal: 17 9/16 inches
  • Horizontal: 15 1/8 inches
  • Vertical: 12 inches

The screen is coated with an aluminized P4 phosphor, which is optimized for television display service. The light transmittance at the center of the faceplate is approximately 49%.

For safety, a shatter-proof cover is recommended over the tube face to protect against potential implosion and X-ray exposure.

Electrical Connections and Basing

The 19DLP4 uses a small button neo-eightar 7-pin base with a JEDEC B7-208 designation. The electrical pinout is configured according to the JEDEC 8HR basing diagram. The high-voltage anode connection (Ultor) is made via a recessed small cavity cap (JEDEC J1-21) located on the bulb. This Ultor terminal is aligned with pin position #4 within a tolerance of ±30°.

The pin connections are assigned as follows:

  • Pin 1: Heater
  • Pin 2: Grid No. 1
  • Pin 3: Grid No. 2
  • Pin 4: Grid No. 4 (Focusing Electrode)
  • Pin 6: Grid No. 1
  • Pin 7: Cathode
  • Pin 8: Heater
  • Cap: Ultor (comprising Grid No. 3, Grid No. 5, and Collector)
  • External Coating (C): External conductive coating (must be grounded)

Interelectrode Capacitances

The interelectrode capacitances of the tube are:

  • Cathode to all other electrodes: approximately 5 pF
  • Grid No. 1 to all other electrodes: approximately 6 pF
  • External conductive coating to Anode: 1000 pF minimum, 1500 pF maximum

The external conductive coating must be properly grounded to the receiver chassis to act as a filter capacitor in conjunction with the internal anode coating.

Heater Ratings

The heater is designed for operation under the Design-Maximum System:

  • Nominal Heater Voltage: 6.3 V
  • Heater Voltage Range: 5.8 V (minimum) to 6.9 V (maximum)
  • Heater Current: 600 ± 30 mA at 6.3 V
  • Heater Warm-up Time: 11 seconds

Design-Maximum Ratings

The following ratings are established under the Design-Maximum System. Unless otherwise specified, all voltages are positive with respect to Grid No. 1:

  • Anode Voltage: 10,000 V (minimum) to 20,000 V (maximum)
  • Grid No. 4 (Focusing Electrode) Voltage: -500 V to +1100 V
  • Grid No. 2 Voltage: 25 V (minimum) to 60 V (maximum)
  • Cathode Voltage:
    • Maximum Negative DC Value: 0 V
    • Maximum Negative Peak Value: 2 V
    • Maximum Positive DC Value: 100 V
    • Maximum Positive Peak Value: 150 V
  • Heater-Cathode Voltage:
    • Heater negative with respect to cathode (during warm-up ≤ 15 seconds): 450 V maximum
    • Heater negative with respect to cathode (after warm-up): 200 V maximum
    • Heater positive with respect to cathode: 200 V maximum
  • Maximum Grid No. 1 Circuit Resistance: 1.5 Megohms

Typical Operating Conditions (Cathode Drive Service)

In typical cathode drive service, voltages are specified positive with respect to Grid No. 1:

  • Anode Voltage: 16,000 V DC
  • Grid No. 4 (Focusing Electrode) Voltage: 250 V DC (with satisfactory focus obtainable over a range of 0 to +400 V DC)
  • Grid No. 2 Voltage: 50 V DC
  • Cathode Voltage (for visual extinction of focused raster): 35 to 55 V DC

Technical Summary

The 19DLP4 is a 19-inch, 114-degree deflection cathode ray tube featuring electrostatic focus and magnetic deflection. It utilizes a straight electron gun, eliminating the need for an external ion trap magnet. Operating with a typical anode voltage of 16,000 V and a 6.3 V, 600 mA heater, the tube provides a bright, high-resolution display on its aluminized P4 phosphor screen. Its compact physical envelope (J-149-F1 bulb, 11 5/8 inches overall length) and standard 8HR basing make it a highly integrated component for television receiver designs. Proper grounding of the external conductive coating and the installation of a protective faceplate cover are required safety and operational practices.

Socket description

Small-button Neoeightar 7-contact CRT base family

General specifications

Tube and section characteristics

Properties common to every published source and operating point.

Heater and base

Base
8HR
Socket code
NEOEIGHTAR7
Base pins
8
Nominal heater voltage
6.3 V
Nominal heater current
600 mA
Parallel heater voltage
-
Parallel heater current
-
Series capable
No

8HR - Terminal pinout

Electrical assignments shared by every tube using this base designation.

No verified pinout is recorded for this base designation.

Section ratings

1 physical section, each with unique specifications.

Section 1

Cathode Ray

X-ray radiationInterelectrode capacitances
Max plate voltage
20000 V
Max screen voltage
60 V
Rectifier max heater-cathode voltage
180 V

CRT anode and grid-2 maximum ratings are promoted from the printed ratings block; other CRT-specific focus/drive/deflection values are preserved in parameters.

Source-dependent data

Operating conditions by source

Each block preserves the test conditions and published values from one reference. Values from different sources are intentionally kept separate.

Data set 01

1956 National Video

Published operating points and test conditions from this source.

SECTION 1

Cathode Ray

Other

  • Typical Anode Voltage

    16000 V

  • Phosphor

    P4

Characteristic

  • Heater Voltage Nominal

    6.3 V

  • Heater Current Nominal

    600 mA

Capacitance

  • Cathode to All Other Electrodes Capacitance

    5 pF

    Approximate

  • Grid 1 to All Other Electrodes Capacitance

    6 pF

    Approximate