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Specialized - Cathode Ray ·CathodeRay

19DHP4

Nineteen-inch cathode-drive picture tube with electrostatic focus, magnetic deflection, and P4 screen. Designed for high-voltage direct-view monochrome television service, it combines a large screen with conventional magnetic scanning.

Directly heatedCold cathodeCommon cathodeDissimilarSpecialized
Sections
1
Base
8HR
Socket code
NEOEIGHTAR7
Base pins
8
Nominal heater
6.3 V / 600 mA

Description

19DHP4 — 19-Inch Cathode-Ray Picture Tube

The 19DHP4 is a 19-inch, 114-degree banded cathode-ray picture tube designed primarily for television display applications. It features a straight electron gun that does not require an ion trap, electrostatic focusing, and a cathode-drive design optimized for a 50-volt Grid No. 2 supply.

Mechanical and Optical Specifications

The 19DHP4 is constructed with a J-149-F1 glass bulb and uses a B7-208 base with an 8HR basing configuration. The physical dimensions and screen characteristics of the tube are as follows:

Physical Dimensions

  • Overall Length: 11 5/8 ± 1/4 inches
  • Neck Length: 4 3/8 ± 1/8 inches
  • Greatest Diagonal: 18 7/8 inches maximum
  • Greatest Width: 16 11/16 inches maximum
  • Greatest Height: 13 39/64 inches maximum
  • Bulb Contact Alignment: The J1-21 contact aligns with pin position #4 within a tolerance of ± 30 degrees.

Screen and Optical Characteristics

  • Phosphor: P4 Aluminized (JEDEC designation)
  • Light Transmittance: Approximately 49% at the center of the screen
  • Minimum Useful Screen Dimensions (Projected):
    • Diagonal: 17 9/16 inches
    • Horizontal: 15 1/8 inches
    • Vertical: 12 inches
    • Area: 172 square inches

Deflection Angles

  • Diagonal: 114°
  • Horizontal: 102°
  • Vertical: 86°

Electrical Characteristics and Capacitances

The electrical parameters of the 19DHP4 include specific heater ratings and interelectrode capacitances necessary for proper circuit integration.

Heater Ratings

  • Heater Voltage (Typical): 6.3 V
  • Heater Voltage Range: 5.8 V (Minimum) to 6.9 V (Maximum)
  • Heater Current: 600 ± 30 mA at a heater voltage of 6.3 V
  • Heater Warm-up Time: 11 seconds

Direct Interelectrode Capacitances

  • Cathode to all other electrodes: Approximately 5 pF
  • Grid No. 1 to all other electrodes: Approximately 6 pF
  • External conductive coating to Anode: 1000 pF minimum to 1500 pF maximum

Circuit Limits

  • Grid No. 1 Circuit Resistance: 1.5 Megohms maximum

Pinout and Basing Configuration

The 19DHP4 utilizes the JEDEC 8HR basing arrangement. The connections, viewed from the bottom of the base, are assigned as follows:

Pin NumberConnection
Pin 1Heater
Pin 2Grid No. 1
Pin 3Grid No. 2
Pin 4Grid No. 4 (Focusing Electrode)
Pin 6Grid No. 1
Pin 7Cathode
Pin 8Heater
CapUltor (Grid No. 3, Grid No. 5, Collector)
External CoatingExternal Conductive Coating (Must be grounded)

Maximum Ratings (Design-Maximum System)

All voltages are positive and measured with respect to Grid No. 1 unless otherwise specified.

  • Anode Voltage: 20,000 V maximum, 10,000 V minimum
  • Grid No. 4 (Focusing Electrode) Voltage: -500 V to +1100 V
  • Grid No. 2 Voltage: 60 V maximum, 25 V minimum
  • Cathode Voltage:
    • Maximum Negative DC Value: 0 V
    • Maximum Negative Peak Value: 2 V
    • Maximum Positive DC Value: 100 V
    • Maximum Positive Peak Value: 150 V
  • Heater-Cathode Voltage:
    • Heater negative with respect to cathode:
      • During warm-up period (first 15 seconds or less): 450 V maximum
      • After equipment warm-up period: 200 V maximum
    • Heater positive with respect to cathode: 200 V maximum

Typical Operating Conditions (Cathode Drive Service)

Under typical operating conditions in cathode drive service, voltages are positive and measured with respect to Grid No. 1 unless otherwise specified.

  • Anode Voltage: 16,000 V DC
  • Grid No. 4 Voltage (Focusing Electrode): 250 V DC (Individual tubes focus within the range of 0 V to +400 V; adjusted for 100 µA anode current on a 15 1/8" by 12" pattern)
  • Grid No. 2 Voltage: 50 V DC
  • Cathode Voltage: 35 V to 55 V DC (for visual extinction of the focused raster)

Technical Summary

The 19DHP4 is a 19-inch, 114-degree banded cathode-ray picture tube featuring electrostatic focus, a straight gun design requiring no ion trap, and a cathode-drive configuration. Operating with a typical anode voltage of 16,000 V and a Grid No. 2 voltage of 50 V, it provides a projected useful screen area of 172 square inches with a P4 aluminized phosphor. The tube is characterized by its 11-second heater warm-up time, standard 6.3 V heater rating, and JEDEC 8HR basing configuration.

Socket description

Small-button Neoeightar 7-contact CRT base family

General specifications

Tube and section characteristics

Properties common to every published source and operating point.

Heater and base

Base
8HR
Socket code
NEOEIGHTAR7
Base pins
8
Nominal heater voltage
6.3 V
Nominal heater current
600 mA
Parallel heater voltage
-
Parallel heater current
-
Series capable
No

8HR - Terminal pinout

Electrical assignments shared by every tube using this base designation.

No verified pinout is recorded for this base designation.

Section ratings

1 physical section, each with unique specifications.

Section 1

Cathode Ray

X-ray radiationInterelectrode capacitances
Max plate voltage
20000 V
Max screen voltage
60 V
Rectifier max heater-cathode voltage
180 V

CRT anode and grid-2 maximum ratings are promoted from the printed ratings block; other CRT-specific focus/drive/deflection values are preserved in parameters.

Source-dependent data

Operating conditions by source

Each block preserves the test conditions and published values from one reference. Values from different sources are intentionally kept separate.

Data set 01

1956 National Video

Published operating points and test conditions from this source.

SECTION 1

Cathode Ray

Other

  • Typical Anode Voltage

    16000 V

  • Phosphor

    P4

Characteristic

  • Heater Voltage Nominal

    6.3 V

  • Heater Current Nominal

    600 mA

Capacitance

  • Cathode to All Other Electrodes Capacitance

    5 pF

    Approximate

  • Grid 1 to All Other Electrodes Capacitance

    6 pF

    Approximate