19DHP4 — 19-Inch Cathode-Ray Picture Tube
The 19DHP4 is a 19-inch, 114-degree banded cathode-ray picture tube designed primarily for television display applications. It features a straight electron gun that does not require an ion trap, electrostatic focusing, and a cathode-drive design optimized for a 50-volt Grid No. 2 supply.
Mechanical and Optical Specifications
The 19DHP4 is constructed with a J-149-F1 glass bulb and uses a B7-208 base with an 8HR basing configuration. The physical dimensions and screen characteristics of the tube are as follows:
Physical Dimensions
- Overall Length: 11 5/8 ± 1/4 inches
- Neck Length: 4 3/8 ± 1/8 inches
- Greatest Diagonal: 18 7/8 inches maximum
- Greatest Width: 16 11/16 inches maximum
- Greatest Height: 13 39/64 inches maximum
- Bulb Contact Alignment: The J1-21 contact aligns with pin position #4 within a tolerance of ± 30 degrees.
Screen and Optical Characteristics
- Phosphor: P4 Aluminized (JEDEC designation)
- Light Transmittance: Approximately 49% at the center of the screen
- Minimum Useful Screen Dimensions (Projected):
- Diagonal: 17 9/16 inches
- Horizontal: 15 1/8 inches
- Vertical: 12 inches
- Area: 172 square inches
Deflection Angles
- Diagonal: 114°
- Horizontal: 102°
- Vertical: 86°
Electrical Characteristics and Capacitances
The electrical parameters of the 19DHP4 include specific heater ratings and interelectrode capacitances necessary for proper circuit integration.
Heater Ratings
- Heater Voltage (Typical): 6.3 V
- Heater Voltage Range: 5.8 V (Minimum) to 6.9 V (Maximum)
- Heater Current: 600 ± 30 mA at a heater voltage of 6.3 V
- Heater Warm-up Time: 11 seconds
Direct Interelectrode Capacitances
- Cathode to all other electrodes: Approximately 5 pF
- Grid No. 1 to all other electrodes: Approximately 6 pF
- External conductive coating to Anode: 1000 pF minimum to 1500 pF maximum
Circuit Limits
- Grid No. 1 Circuit Resistance: 1.5 Megohms maximum
Pinout and Basing Configuration
The 19DHP4 utilizes the JEDEC 8HR basing arrangement. The connections, viewed from the bottom of the base, are assigned as follows:
Maximum Ratings (Design-Maximum System)
All voltages are positive and measured with respect to Grid No. 1 unless otherwise specified.
- Anode Voltage: 20,000 V maximum, 10,000 V minimum
- Grid No. 4 (Focusing Electrode) Voltage: -500 V to +1100 V
- Grid No. 2 Voltage: 60 V maximum, 25 V minimum
- Cathode Voltage:
- Maximum Negative DC Value: 0 V
- Maximum Negative Peak Value: 2 V
- Maximum Positive DC Value: 100 V
- Maximum Positive Peak Value: 150 V
- Heater-Cathode Voltage:
- Heater negative with respect to cathode:
- During warm-up period (first 15 seconds or less): 450 V maximum
- After equipment warm-up period: 200 V maximum
- Heater positive with respect to cathode: 200 V maximum
Typical Operating Conditions (Cathode Drive Service)
Under typical operating conditions in cathode drive service, voltages are positive and measured with respect to Grid No. 1 unless otherwise specified.
- Anode Voltage: 16,000 V DC
- Grid No. 4 Voltage (Focusing Electrode): 250 V DC (Individual tubes focus within the range of 0 V to +400 V; adjusted for 100 µA anode current on a 15 1/8" by 12" pattern)
- Grid No. 2 Voltage: 50 V DC
- Cathode Voltage: 35 V to 55 V DC (for visual extinction of the focused raster)
Technical Summary
The 19DHP4 is a 19-inch, 114-degree banded cathode-ray picture tube featuring electrostatic focus, a straight gun design requiring no ion trap, and a cathode-drive configuration. Operating with a typical anode voltage of 16,000 V and a Grid No. 2 voltage of 50 V, it provides a projected useful screen area of 172 square inches with a P4 aluminized phosphor. The tube is characterized by its 11-second heater warm-up time, standard 6.3 V heater rating, and JEDEC 8HR basing configuration.