Skip to main content

Specialized - Cathode Ray ·CathodeRay

19BRP4

Nineteen-inch direct-view monochrome television picture tube with electrostatic focusing and magnetic deflection; its manufacturer documentation explicitly warns about X-ray shielding above 16 kV. It belongs to the high-voltage picture-tube family designed for bright receiver display.

Directly heatedCold cathodeCommon cathodeDissimilarSpecialized
Sections
1
Base
8HR
Socket code
NEOEIGHTAR7
Base pins
8
Nominal heater
6.3 V / 600 mA

Description

19BRP4 — 19-Inch Cathode Ray Tube

Overview

The 19BRP4 is a 19-inch, 114-degree lightweight cathode ray tube (CRT) designed primarily for television display applications. It features a laminated construction with a Pittsburgh facepanel and a short neck length of 4 3/8 inches. The tube utilizes electrostatic focusing and magnetic deflection, incorporating a metal-backed (aluminized) screen with a straight electron gun that does not require an external ion trap.

Physical Construction and Optical Characteristics

The 19BRP4 is built using a laminated structure that incorporates a Pittsburgh facepanel and an FP149A1 implosion panel, resulting in an approximate weight of 18 lbs. The bulb conforms to the EIA designation C-149 Exp. #5 or its equivalent.

The optical system features an aluminized P4 phosphor screen, which provides a metal-backed reflective layer to maximize light output. The light transmittance at the center of the facepanel is approximately 52%.

The physical dimensions and mechanical specifications include:

  • Deflection Angle: 114 degrees
  • Neck Length: 4 3/8 inches
  • Bulb Contact (Ultor): JEDEC J1-21
  • Base: JEDEC B7-208
  • Basing Arrangement: JEDEC 8HR
  • Implosion Panel: FP149A1
  • Approximate Weight: 18 lbs

Electrical Connections and Pinout

The 19BRP4 uses the JEDEC B7-208 base with the JEDEC 8HR basing configuration. The electrical connections are assigned as follows:

Pin NumberElectrode Connection
Pin 1Heater
Pin 2Grid #1
Pin 3Grid #2
Pin 4Grid #4 (Focusing Electrode)
Pin 6Grid #1
Pin 7Cathode
Pin 8Heater
Bulb ContactUltor (Anode)

The heater is designed for a nominal voltage of 6.3 V and operates at a current of 600 ± 5% mA. The heater warm-up time is approximately 11 seconds.

Direct Interelectrode Capacitances

The capacitive coupling between the internal electrodes and external coatings is characterized by the following values:

  • Cathode to all other electrodes: ~5 μμf
  • Grid #1 to all other electrodes: ~6 μμf
  • External conductive coating to anode: 1000 μμf (minimum) to 1500 μμf (maximum)

Electrical Ratings and Operating Conditions

The 19BRP4 is rated under the design-maximum system. These ratings represent the absolute limits within which the tube must be operated to ensure reliability and performance.

Design-Maximum Ratings

  • Anode Voltage: 12,000 V (minimum) to 23,000 V (maximum)
  • Grid #4 (Focusing Electrode) Voltage: -550 V to +1100 V
  • Grid #2 Voltage: 550 V (maximum)
  • Grid #1 Voltage:
    • Maximum Negative DC Value: 155 V
    • Maximum Negative Peak Value: 220 V
    • Maximum Positive DC Value: 0 V
    • Maximum Positive Peak Value: 2 V
  • Heater Voltage: 5.7 V (minimum) to 6.9 V (maximum)
  • Heater-Cathode Voltage:
    • Heater negative with respect to cathode (during warm-up ≤ 15 seconds): 450 V (maximum)
    • Heater negative with respect to cathode (after warm-up): 200 V (maximum)
    • Heater positive with respect to cathode: 200 V (maximum)
  • Maximum Grid #1 Circuit Resistance: 1.5 Megohms

Typical Operating Conditions (Grid Drive Service)

Under typical grid drive operating conditions, the tube is configured with the following electrical parameters:

  • Anode Voltage: 16,000 V DC
  • Grid #4 Voltage (Focusing Electrode): 0 to +400 V DC
  • Grid #2 Voltage: 300 V DC
  • Grid #1 Voltage (for visual extinction of focused raster): +35 to +72 V DC

Safety Considerations

When operating the 19BRP4 at high anode voltages, safety precautions regarding X-ray radiation must be observed. If the tube is operated at anode voltages exceeding 16,000 V, shielding may be necessary to protect users against prolonged exposure to X-ray radiation at close range.

Technical Summary

The 19BRP4 is a 19-inch, 114-degree cathode ray tube featuring a lightweight, laminated construction with a Pittsburgh facepanel and an FP149A1 implosion panel. It utilizes electrostatic focusing via Grid #4 and magnetic deflection, operating with a straight electron gun and an aluminized P4 phosphor screen. The nominal heater rating is 6.3 V at 600 mA with an 11-second warm-up time. Designed for grid drive service, it operates typically at an anode voltage of 16,000 V DC, with Grid #4 focusing voltage adjustable from 0 to +400 V DC, and Grid #2 at 300 V DC. The design-maximum anode voltage limit is 23,000 V, and appropriate X-ray shielding is recommended if operated above 16,000 V.

Socket description

Small-button Neoeightar 7-contact CRT base family

General specifications

Tube and section characteristics

Properties common to every published source and operating point.

Heater and base

Base
8HR
Socket code
NEOEIGHTAR7
Base pins
8
Nominal heater voltage
6.3 V
Nominal heater current
600 mA
Parallel heater voltage
-
Parallel heater current
-
Series capable
No

8HR - Terminal pinout

Electrical assignments shared by every tube using this base designation.

No verified pinout is recorded for this base designation.

Section ratings

1 physical section, each with unique specifications.

Section 1

Cathode Ray

X-ray radiationInterelectrode capacitances
Max plate voltage
23000 V
Max screen voltage
550 V
Rectifier max heater-cathode voltage
180 V

CRT anode and grid-2 maximum ratings are promoted from the printed ratings block; other CRT-specific focus/drive/deflection values are preserved in parameters.

Source-dependent data

Operating conditions by source

Each block preserves the test conditions and published values from one reference. Values from different sources are intentionally kept separate.

Data set 01

1956 National Video

Published operating points and test conditions from this source.

SECTION 1

Cathode Ray

Other

  • Typical Anode Voltage

    16000 V

  • Phosphor

    P4

Characteristic

  • Heater Voltage Nominal

    6.3 V

  • Heater Current Nominal

    600 mA

Capacitance

  • Cathode to All Other Electrodes Capacitance

    5 pF

    Approximate

  • Grid 1 to All Other Electrodes Capacitance

    6 pF

    Approximate