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Specialized - Cathode Ray ·CathodeRay

19AUP4

Nineteen-inch direct-view monochrome television picture tube with electrostatic focusing, magnetic deflection, and an aluminized P4 screen. Manufacturer documentation places it in the high-voltage picture-tube family used for bright, high-contrast receiver display.

Directly heatedCold cathodeCommon cathodeDissimilarSpecialized
Sections
1
Base
-
Socket code
NEOEIGHTAR7
Base pins
-
Nominal heater
6.3 V / 600 mA

Description

19AUP4 Television Picture Tube

The 19AUP4 is a 19-inch direct-viewed, rectangular glass television picture tube. It features electrostatic focusing, magnetic deflection, and an aluminized screen. The tube is designed with a bonded shield safety plate and does not require an ion trap.

Physical and Optical Construction

The 19AUP4 is constructed using the J149C glass bulb and incorporates a spherical faceplate. A key safety and optical feature is the FP159B safety plate, which consists of a gray filter glass safety plate laminated directly to the face of the tube to form a bonded shield. This assembly provides a light transmittance of approximately 44%. To improve viewing quality under ambient light, the external surface of the safety plate is treated to reduce specular reflection.

The screen utilizes an aluminized P4 phosphor, which produces white fluorescence with short-to-medium persistence. Deflection is achieved magnetically, featuring a 114° diagonal deflection angle (102° horizontal and 86° vertical). The tube does not utilize an ion trap. An external conductive coating is applied to the envelope and must be grounded during operation. The total weight of the tube assembly is approximately 18.5 lbs.

Heater, Base, and Pinout

The 19AUP4 is equipped with a B7-208 base and uses the 8HR basing configuration. The high-voltage anode connection is made via a recessed small cavity cap (J1-21).

The heater is designed for a nominal voltage of 6.3 V and draws a current of 0.60 A ± 5%. It features a controlled heater warm-up time of 11 seconds.

The electrical connections for the 8HR base are assigned as follows:

PinConnection
Pin 1Heater (H)
Pin 2Grid No. 1 (G1)
Pin 3Grid No. 2 (G2)
Pin 4Grid No. 4 / Focusing Electrode (G4)
Pin 6Grid No. 1 (G1)
Pin 7Cathode (K)
Pin 8Heater (H)
CapAnode (A)

Interelectrode Capacitances

The approximate direct interelectrode capacitances of the 19AUP4 are:

  • Cathode to all other electrodes: 5 µµF
  • Grid No. 1 to all other electrodes: 6 µµF
  • External conductive coating to anode: 1000 µµF minimum / 1500 µµF maximum

The capacitance between the external conductive coating and the internal anode serves as a filter capacitor when the coating is properly grounded.

Electrical Ratings and Operating Conditions

The 19AUP4 can be operated in either Grid Drive Service or Cathode Drive Service. The operating limits and typical characteristics differ depending on the chosen drive configuration.

Design-Maximum Ratings

The following maximum ratings are established under the Design-Maximum System:

ParameterGrid Drive ServiceCathode Drive Service
Anode Voltage20,000 V dc20,000 V dc
Grid No. 4 Voltage (Focusing Electrode)-550 to +1100 V dc-400 to +1250 V dc
Grid No. 2 Voltage550 V dc700 V dc
Grid No. 1 / Cathode Negative Bias Value155 V dc (G1)0 V dc (K)
Grid No. 1 / Cathode Negative Peak Value220 V (G1)2 V (K)
Grid No. 1 / Cathode Positive Bias Value0 V dc (G1)155 V dc (K)
Grid No. 1 / Cathode Positive Peak Value2 V (G1)220 V (K)

Under both service types, the peak heater-cathode voltage limits are:

  • Heater negative with respect to cathode during warm-up (≤ 15 s): 450 V
  • Heater negative with respect to cathode after warm-up: 200 V
  • Heater positive with respect to cathode: 200 V

Typical Operating Conditions

Typical operating values are specified at an anode voltage of 16,000 V dc:

ParameterGrid Drive ServiceCathode Drive Service
Anode Voltage16,000 V dc16,000 V dc
Grid No. 4 Voltage for Focus0 to 400 V dc0 to 400 V dc
Grid No. 2 Voltage400 V dc400 V dc
Cutoff Voltage-46 to -94 V dc (G1)42 to 78 V dc (K)

Circuit Values

The maximum allowable resistance in the Grid No. 1 circuit is 1.5 Megohms.

Technical Summary

The 19AUP4 is a 19-inch rectangular glass television picture tube featuring electrostatic focus and 114° magnetic deflection. It is characterized by an aluminized P4 white phosphor screen, a laminated safety plate with 44% light transmittance, and a 6.3 V, 0.60 A heater with an 11-second warm-up time. Operating under either Grid Drive or Cathode Drive service, the tube supports anode voltages up to 20,000 V dc and requires grounding of its external conductive coating.

Socket description

Small-button Neoeightar 7-contact CRT base family

General specifications

Tube and section characteristics

Properties common to every published source and operating point.

Heater and base

Base
-
Socket code
NEOEIGHTAR7
Base pins
-
Nominal heater voltage
6.3 V
Nominal heater current
600 mA
Parallel heater voltage
-
Parallel heater current
-
Series capable
No

Terminal pinout

Electrical assignments shared by every tube using this base designation.

No verified pinout is recorded for this base designation.

Section ratings

1 physical section, each with unique specifications.

Section 1

Cathode Ray

X-ray radiationInterelectrode capacitances
Max plate voltage
20000 V

Published ratings and characteristics promoted semantically from the approved source.

Source-dependent data

Operating conditions by source

Each block preserves the test conditions and published values from one reference. Values from different sources are intentionally kept separate.

Data set 01

1950 Sylvania

Published operating points and test conditions from this source.

SECTION 1

Cathode Ray

Other

  • Maximum Plate Voltage

    20000 V

  • Anode Voltage

    16000 V

Characteristic

  • Phosphor

    P4

    Aluminized

Data set 02

1965 Sylvania Electronic Tubes Vol3

Published operating points and test conditions from this source.

SECTION 1

Cathode Ray

Characteristics

  • Focusing method

    Electrostatic

  • Deflection method

    Magnetic

  • Horizontal deflection angle

    102 deg

  • Diagonal deflection angle

    114 deg

  • Vertical deflection angle

    86 deg

  • Fluorescence

    White

  • Persistence

    Short to medium

  • Heater voltage

    6.3 V

  • Heater current

    600 mA

Construction

  • Phosphor

    Aluminized P4

Other

  • Maximum anode voltage

    20000 V

  • Typical anode voltage

    16000 V

  • Typical focus-electrode voltage maximum

    400 V

  • Typical grid2 voltage

    400 V

  • Cutoff voltage range

    -46 to -94 V

  • Grid1 circuit resistance maximum

    1.5 Mohm

  • Focus-electrode voltage minimum

    -550 V

  • Focus-electrode voltage maximum

    1100 V

  • Grid2 voltage maximum

    550 V

Capacitance

  • Grid1-to-all capacitance

    6 pF

  • External conductive coating to anode capacitance maximum

    1500 pF

Application

  • Application

    Monochrome television picture display