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Specialized - Thyratron ·Thyratron

5C21

Large directly heated xenon negative-control thyratron for high-current grid-controlled rectifier service, handling ampere-class average current and high peak conduction.

Directly heatedCold cathodeCommon cathodeDissimilarSpecialized
Sections
1
Base
4BZ
Socket code
A
Base pins
4
Nominal heater
2.5 V / 21 A

Description

RCA C6J/5C21 is a large directly heated xenon negative-control thyratron intended for grid-controlled rectifier service with 77-A peak and 6.4-A average anode-current ratings.

Socket description

A-type industrial rectifier base

General specifications

Tube and section characteristics

Properties common to every published source and operating point.

Heater and base

Base
4BZ
Socket code
A
Base pins
4
Nominal heater voltage
2.5 V
Nominal heater current
21 A
Parallel heater voltage
-
Parallel heater current
-
Series capable
No

4BZ - Terminal pinout

Electrical assignments shared by every tube using this base designation.

No verified pinout is recorded for this base designation.

Section ratings

1 physical section, each with unique specifications.

Section 1

Thyratron

X-ray radiationInterelectrode capacitances
Max plate voltage
750 V
Max cathode current
77 A
Rectifier peak inverse voltage
1250 V
Rectifier nominal output current
6.4 A
Rectifier peak forward current
100 A
Rectifier forward voltage drop
14 V
Rectifier warm-up time
60 s

Xenon thyratron; applicable rectifier-like conduction ratings promoted from the published specification.

Source-dependent data

Operating conditions by source

Each block preserves the test conditions and published values from one reference. Values from different sources are intentionally kept separate.

Data set 01

1942 Electrons Inc

Published operating points and test conditions from this source.

SECTION 1

Thyratron

Characteristics

  • Heating time

    60 s

    Published datasheet value

  • Critical grid current

    10 uA

    Published datasheet value

Other

  • Continuously recurring peak current

    77 A

    Oscillograph peak

Data set 02

1955 Vacuum Tube Products

Published operating points and test conditions from this source.

SECTION 1

Thyratron

Characteristic

  • Heater Current

    17 A to 23 A

  • Operating Temperature

    -55 to 75 C

  • Tube Voltage Drop

    14 V

    Anode current=6.4A

  • Peak Emission Voltage Drop

    45 V

    Anode current=100A

  • Critical Grid Voltage

    -7.5 to -3 V

    Anode=1000V

  • Critical Anode Voltage

    75 V

    Grid=+3V; conduction below this value

Other

  • Rated Anode Current Continuous

    6.4 A

  • Rated Anode Current Average

    6.4 A

  • Rated Anode Current 15-Second

    12.8 A

    15s on / 15s off

  • Peak Anode Current

    100 A

    Continuously oscillographically recorded

  • Peak Forward Voltage

    1000 V

  • Peak Inverse Voltage

    1250 V

Data set 03

1971 RCA HB3 Binder 2 of 7

Published operating points and test conditions from this source.

SECTION 1

Thyratron

Other

  • Filament voltage

    2.5 V

    Nominal

  • Filament current

    21 A

    Nominal

  • Maximum deionization time

    1000 us

  • Maximum critical grid current

    10 uA

  • Maximum anode voltage drop at end of life

    12 V

  • Maximum commutation factor

    0.66 VA/us^2

  • Peak forward anode voltage

    750 V

  • Peak inverse anode voltage

    1250 V

  • Peak negative grid voltage before conduction

    100 V

  • Peak anode/cathode current

    77 A

  • Average anode/cathode current

    6.4 A

  • Fault current

    770 A

    Short-duration fault rating

  • Ambient or condensed-mercury operating temperature range

    -55 to +75 C

Characteristic

  • Minimum heating time prior to tube conduction

    60 s

  • Anode voltage drop at beginning of life

    9 V

  • Grid control ratio

    210

    Approximate; stated grid-resistor and DC conditions

Capacitance

  • Grid-to-anode capacitance

    4 pF

    Approximate

  • Grid-to-cathode capacitance

    21 pF

    Approximate