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Rectifier - Half Wave ·Rectifier

4078A

Directly heated hot-cathode mercury-vapor half-wave rectifier for high-voltage, high-current conversion. Rated for approximately 20 kV peak inverse voltage and 2.5 A nominal rectified output.

Directly heatedCold cathodeCommon cathodeDissimilar
Sections
1
Base
-
Socket code
SPECIAL2
Base pins
2
Nominal heater
5 V / 20 A

Description

4078A is a half-wave hot-cathode mercury-vapour rectifier. The Standard Valves sheet publishes construction, electrical constants, limiting conditions, and applicable operating data.

Socket description

Special 2-contact base

General specifications

Tube and section characteristics

Properties common to every published source and operating point.

Heater and base

Base
-
Socket code
SPECIAL2
Base pins
2
Nominal heater voltage
5 V
Nominal heater current
20 A
Parallel heater voltage
-
Parallel heater current
-
Series capable
No

Terminal pinout

Electrical assignments shared by every tube using this base designation.

No verified pinout is recorded for this base designation.

Section ratings

1 physical section, each with unique specifications.

Section 1

Rectifier

X-ray radiationInterelectrode capacitances
Rectifier peak inverse voltage
20000 V
Rectifier nominal output current
2.5 A
Rectifier peak forward current
10 A

Mercury-vapour or high-voltage rectifier ratings promoted from the published maximum-ratings table.

Source-dependent data

Operating conditions by source

Each block preserves the test conditions and published values from one reference. Values from different sources are intentionally kept separate.

Data set 01

1937 Standard Valves

Published operating points and test conditions from this source.

SECTION 1

Rectifier

Other

  • Maximum peak anode current

    10 A

Construction

  • Mercury vapor fill

    1 boolean

    Hot-cathode mercury-vapour rectifier

Data set 02

1947 Standard Valves

Published operating points and test conditions from this source.

SECTION 1

Rectifier

Construction

  • Filling

    Mercury vapour

Application

  • Filter type

    Choke input

  • Supply frequency

    50 Hz